Question

The technique of wetting the hands under warm running water, applying an antimicrobial soap (e.g., chlorhexidine, iodine and iodophors, chloroxylenol, or triclosan), rubbing the hands together vigorously for 15 seconds to work-up a lather, using the fingernails to clean the fingernails on the opposing hand, rinsing the soap off with the hands held under warm running water, and drying the hands with a disposable paper towel is __________?

Answer 1

The described process is a proper handwashing or surgical hand scrubbing technique, which is vital in healthcare and daily life to prevent infections. The CDC recommends a specific method involving antimicrobial soap and careful scrubbing of all parts of the hands and fingers, with emphasis on avoiding overuse of antimicrobial products to prevent resistance.

Step-by-step explanation:

Proper Handwashing Technique

The technique described in the student's question is known as proper handwashing or surgical hand scrubbing, which is an important practice in both healthcare settings and daily life to prevent the spread of infections. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend a multi-step process for effective hand cleaning. This process involves:

1. Wetting hands with warm running water.
2. Applying an antimicrobial soap.
3. Rubbing the hands together vigorously for at least 15 seconds to create a lather, ensuring that the backs of the hands, between fingers, and under the nails are properly scrubbed using the fingernails of the opposing hand or a nail brush.
4. Rinsing the hands from the wrist to the fingertips under warm running water.
5. Drying hands with a disposable paper towel and using the towel to turn off the tap and open doors if necessary.

It's essential to clean the most commonly missed areas such as the thumb, wrists, and areas between the fingers. Although antimicrobial soap can be useful, its overuse may lead to increased risk of infection, as it might contribute to the development of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria.

For healthcare workers, handwashing is even more significant, with thorough washing required between every patient contact and after contact with any potentially infectious material.

Handwashing is a critical practice for public health, and proper technique is crucial in effectively removing germs and preventing the spread of disease.