Final answer:
In computer science and database management, a record is used to store information about a particular entity. Each student's information in a student database is stored in a separate record.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is 2) record.
In computer science and database management, a record is used to store information about a particular entity, such as a student. The record contains different attributes, which represent specific pieces of information about the entity, such as name, GPA, major, etc.
For example, if we have a student database, each student's information will be stored in a separate record. This allows for efficient organization and retrieval of information when needed.