Question

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has COPD. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

1) Schedule controlled coughing exercises after meals
2) Consume a diet that is high in calories
3) Practice breath-holding
4) Perform arm-reaching exercise

Answer 1

The nurse should include instructions on controlled coughing exercises, consuming a high-calorie diet, and performing arm-reaching exercises in discharge teaching for a client with COPD.

Step-by-step explanation:

When providing discharge teaching to a client with COPD, the nurse should include the following instructions:

1. Schedule controlled coughing exercises after meals: This helps to clear mucus from the airways and improve breathing.
2. Consume a diet that is high in calories: People with COPD often have a higher calorie requirement due to increased work of breathing.
3. Perform arm-reaching exercises: These exercises help to improve upper body strength and stamina.