Final answer:
The passage describes the Maasai's cultural connection to Enkai, their cattle, and their pastoral lifestyle, highlighting the importance of divine providence and the value of cattle in their society.
Step-by-step explanation:
The passage from “The Beginnings of the Maasai” illustrates the relationship between the Maasai and Enkai, Mount Kenya, and their cattle. The Maasai are a pastoral society that cherish cattle, which play a central role in their culture and economy. Enkai is perceived as a provider, showing the Maasai's reverence for their gods and their reliance on divine benevolence for their wellbeing. The student's question is directed towards understanding the main cultural purpose of the passage with reference to the Maasai community's values and way of life, which are deeply intertwined with their livestock and religious beliefs.