The function g(x) = 2(1/(x + 1)) - 2 exhibits a vertical stretch by 2, a vertical translation down by 2, and a horizontal translation left by 1. The graph resembles a hyperbola. The domain is
, and the range is
.
The given function is
.
Identify the transformations:
1. Vertical Stretch/Compression: The factor of 2 indicates a vertical stretch by a factor of 2.
2. Vertical Translation: The "-2" outside the function shifts the graph downward by 2 units.
3. Horizontal Translation: The "+1" inside the function shifts the graph left by 1 unit.
Now apply these transformations to the reference points:
- Reference Point (-1, -1):
- Vertical Stretch: 2 × (-1) = -2
- Vertical Translation: -2 - 2 = -4
- Horizontal Translation: -1 + 1 = 0
- New Point: (0, -4)
- Reference Point (1, 1):
- Vertical Stretch: 2 × (1) = 2
- Vertical Translation: 2 - 2 = 0
- Horizontal Translation: 1 + 1 = 2
- New Point: (2, 0)
Graph the transformed function by applying these transformations to the asymptotes x = 0 and y = 0 and the reference points. The graph will resemble a hyperbola in the first and third quadrants.
Domain and Range:
- Domain:
(to avoid division by zero)
- Range:
(excluding the horizontal shift downward)