Question

Which element is NOT a common element of fraud?

1) concealment
2) coercion
3) conversion
4) theft act
5) all of the above are common elements of fraud

Answer 1

Coercion is not a common element of fraud; common elements include concealment, conversion, and the theft act.

Step-by-step explanation:

The element that is NOT a common element of fraud is coercion. The others listed are indeed associated with fraudulent activities. Fraud typically consists of intentional deception made for personal gain or to damage another individual. The common elements of fraud include concealment of the truth, conversion, which is the unauthorized taking of someone else's property, and the theft act, which refers to the stealing of property or money. Coercion, on the other hand, involves forcing someone to act in an involuntary manner by using threats or force, and while it can be related to fraudulent activities, it is not a defining element of fraud itself.