Final answer:
The year 1968 symbolizes a pivotal moment in American history, distinguished by social upheavals and a shift from a conformist society to one that was fragmented and questioning established norms. This era saw the rise of civil rights movements, shifts in popular culture, and a questioning of historical ideals of progress in America.
Step-by-step explanation:
The year 1968 marked a significant turning point in American history, characterized by a departure from the contentment and conformity of the 1950s. This period witnessed social upheavals, political assassinations, and a powerful wave of anti-establishment sentiments.
The late 1960s and following years saw an expansion in civil rights, with the high tide of movements advocating for the education and economic opportunities of African Americans and other minorities. However, by the early 1970s, a backlash arose as many whites felt threatened by the progress of minorities, leading to a rise in what was termed 'rights consciousness' among white communities.