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2. What was the purpose of the Displaced Person (DP) Camps? How did the Harrison Report lead to changes in the camps between 1946-1949?

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Final answer:

The purpose of the Displaced Person (DP) Camps was to provide temporary shelter and support for millions of people who were displaced during World War II. The Harrison Report led to changes in the camps between 1946-1949, including improvements in living conditions and healthcare.

Step-by-step explanation:

The purpose of the Displaced Person (DP) Camps was to provide temporary shelter and support for millions of people who were displaced during World War II. These camps were set up primarily in Western Germany to house and care for individuals who could not or did not want to return to their homes in Eastern Europe. The camps provided basic necessities such as food, shelter, and medical care.

The Harrison Report, published in 1945, documented the poor conditions in the DP camps and called for improvements. It highlighted the overcrowding, lack of proper sanitation, and inadequate medical care in the camps. As a result, the Allied Powers, particularly the United States, implemented changes in the camps between 1946 and 1949. These changes included improving living conditions, providing better healthcare, and facilitating the repatriation or resettlement of the displaced persons.

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