Final answer:
Perception in Psychology involves recognizing and interpreting sensory information from the environment. It can be influenced by cognitive processes, past experiences, and cultural factors. However, perceptions may not always accurately reflect the physical world.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is Perception in Psychology. Perception is the process of recognizing and interpreting sensory information from the environment. It involves organizing and making sense of sensory inputs, such as visual or auditory stimuli. Our cognitive processes, past experiences, and cultural factors can influence how we perceive and categorize objects, colors, and shapes.
However, our perceptions may not always accurately reflect the physical world due to factors such as perceptual illusions, cultural biases, and individual differences. For example, the Müller-Lyer illusion demonstrates how our perception of the lengths of lines can be distorted by visual cues. While perception provides us with valuable information about the world, it is important to be aware of its limitations and potential biases.