Final answer:
The major drawback of comprehensive high schools in the U.S. is that they tend to limit job-specific training by focusing on a broad education, pressuring students to make early career decisions without specialized vocational skills.
Step-by-step explanation:
One major drawback of the U.S. system of comprehensive high schools is that it limits job-specific training. In the United States, high schools typically focus on providing a broad education that prepares students for a range of options after graduation, such as attending college or entering the workforce. However, this approach can mean that students receive less specialized vocational or technical training compared to systems in other countries where there may be a stronger emphasis on preparing students directly for specific occupations soon after high school.
Furthermore, the expectation in the U.S. is for students to select colleges or career paths by their late teens, with little opportunity or support for taking time off to explore different options. This can pressure adolescents into making career decisions early without having extensive job-specific skills or training, potentially limiting their occupational choices and adaptability in the job market.