Final answer:
Social roles during the European Renaissance were structured based on factors such as wealth, education, and occupation, with the emergence of the bourgeoisie class having significant influence in society.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the European Renaissance, social roles were structured differently from the feudal system of the Middle Ages. Instead of being primarily based on land ownership as in feudalism, social roles during the Renaissance were determined by factors such as wealth, education, and occupation.
The Renaissance saw the emergence of a new social class, known as the bourgeoisie, which consisted of wealthy merchants, bankers, and professionals. This class had significant influence in society and often had access to education and cultural pursuits.
Therefore, social roles during the European Renaissance were more fluid and based on individual achievements and status, rather than just hereditary titles or land ownership.