Final answer:
The Executive Orders Act of 1946 mentioned does not exist, but the principles of due process and public participation in the rulemaking process are embodied in legislation like the Freedom of Information Act of 1966 and the Government in the Sunshine Act of 1976, which ensure citizen bureaucratic oversight.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question seems to revolve around a presumed Executive Orders Act of 1946 which is not a real legislative act. However, the question touches on important aspects of citizen bureaucratic oversight and the procedural requirements involved in rulemaking that provide due process and public participation.
It's important to clarify that while executive orders are indeed directives from the president to the executive branch on how to interpret and implement laws, they are not created through a public rulemaking process. The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) of 1966 and the Government in the Sunshine Act of 1976 are significant laws that facilitate public involvement and oversight in governmental procedures, including rulemaking.
The process of oversight over bureaucracy is a multifaceted one. Congress and the president hold direct oversight through hearings, appointments, and budget control. Meanwhile, citizens can utilize the FOIA, participate in rulemaking procedures, and call upon whistleblower protections to exercise control and ensure accountability in bureaucratic actions.
The rulemaking process often involves public notification and comment, allowing for a degree of public participation that aligns with democratic principles of transparency and open government.