Final answer:
The correct answer is option 2) Product development
Step-by-step explanation:
The announcement made by Logan, the entrepreneur and president of his own company, to invest in training for employees to better understand small-business owners and research and development (R&D) to create a small-business version of the software, is an example of product development.
Product development is the process of creating and improving products to meet the needs and preferences of customers. In this case, Logan's company is investing in developing a new version of their software specifically for small-business owners in response to a recent federal law.