Question

A nurse is caring for a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus and has had acute bronchitis for the past 3 days. Which of the following should the nurse include when instructing the client?

1) Increase insulin dosage
2) Decrease fluid intake
3) Monitor blood glucose levels closely
4) Avoid taking prescribed bronchodilator medication

Answer 1

The nurse should advise the client with type 1 diabetes and acute bronchitis to closely monitor their blood glucose levels, and not to change other aspects of their care regimen without medical advice.

Step-by-step explanation:

When instructing a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus who has acute bronchitis, it is important for the nurse to include that the client should monitor blood glucose levels closely. This is critical because illness can often cause fluctuations in blood glucose levels. Clients should not increase their insulin dosage without consulting a healthcare provider, shouldn't decrease fluid intake unless advised, and should continue taking any prescribed bronchodilator medication to manage their bronchitis symptoms unless otherwise directed by their physician.