Final answer:
A territory is an area of land that belongs to a nation and is controlled by a specific country. France, England, and Italy are examples of territories.
Step-by-step explanation:
An area of land that belongs to a nation is known as a territory. Territories are controlled and governed by a specific country. Examples of territories include France, England, and Italy.In Europe, the concept of nation-states is prominent. Nation-states are formed by a shared culture, heritage, and government. While the political borders of many European countries resemble nation-states, creating a true nation-state is challenging due to the diversity.