Final answer:
The relationship between the left hemisphere's control of object-centered views and the right hemisphere's control of viewer-centered views is evidenced by hemispheric lateralization, with each hemisphere showing specialization for certain functions. Split-brain studies have further demonstrated this lateralization but have disproved the notion of individuals being strictly 'right-brained' or 'left-brained.'
Step-by-step explanation:
The evidence for the relationship between the left hemisphere and object-centered views, and the right hemisphere and viewer-centered views, comes from various studies that demonstrate hemispheric lateralization. This lateralization of function indicates that the left hemisphere is generally involved in language functions and the right hemisphere is more involved in spatial and nonverbal reasoning. Research, such as that by Michael Gazzaniga and colleagues, suggests that each hemisphere may specialize in different functions, which can sometimes appear as dominance in certain behaviors; however, many functions, like language, are distributed across both hemispheres.
Studies of split-brain patients, who have undergone surgical separation of the hemispheres to treat conditions such as intractable epilepsy, have revealed insights into the distinct functions of each hemisphere. In these patients, the left side of the brain is more involved with language and producing verbal responses, while the right side is linked with spatial processing and nonverbal tasks. Nevertheless, the two sides of the brain do not operate independently but are meant to interact and integrate information for wholesome functioning. Therefore, the concept of people being solely "right-brained" or "left-brained" is an oversimplification and misconception of how cerebral hemispheres truly operate.