Final answer:
The uncertainty managers face is determined by environmental features such as complexity, scarcity, and change. These factors encompass the economic, political, and cultural components that influence managerial strategies and the adaptability required to address resource competition, technological and consumer changes, and the intricacies of global interconnectivity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The features of the environment that determine the uncertainty managers will face include complexity, scarcity, and change. These factors contribute to the landscapes in which businesses operate and greatly influence managerial decision-making and strategy. Environmental uncertainty is a pivotal concept in understanding how managers and organizations navigate the complexities of the modern world.
For instance, the scarcity of resources can lead to competition and force companies to find more innovative solutions or new sources of raw materials. The rate of change in the environment, such as technological advances and consumer behavior shifts, demands that businesses be agile and adaptable.
Lastly, complexity, which might stem from the interconnectedness of global economies and sophisticated supply chains, adds a layer of challenge to predict outcomes and plan effectively.
In terms of the environmental factors that can impact various aspects of life such as food supply, water resources, infrastructure, and health, these include the economic and political relationships between settlements and environments, climate, vegetation, language, trade networks, political units, river systems, and religion.
Additionally, cultural, political, and economic institutions dynamicallly interact with ecological systems and can lead to significant changes in both the environment and societal norms, as seen in agricultural practices and urbanization patterns.
Therefore, when discussing the uncertainty managers will face due to environmental features, it is clear that a multifaceted and interconnected approach is necessary to grasp the full scope of potential challenges.