Final answer:
The countries with the highest alcohol consumption are Austria, Ireland, and France, each with about 12 litres per capita per year, while the lowest are Turkey (1.6 liters), Israel (2.4 litres), and Mexico (5.3 litres).
Step-by-step explanation:
When examining the alcohol consumption patterns among the top beer drinking countries, it's evident that there's a wide variety in the amount of alcohol consumed. The countries that consume the most alcohol, like Austria, Ireland, and France, have a per capita consumption of pure alcohol of about 12 litres per year.
Meanwhile, countries that consume the least include Turkey, with just 1.6 litres per capita, Israel, at 2.4 litres, and Mexico, at 5.3 litres.
Understanding the history of alcohol consumption, one observes a rich tapestry of influences shaped by immigration, war, and societal norms, leading to dynamic changes in drinking patterns and attitudes towards alcohol in different cultures.
For instance, the immigration to the US brought diverse European traditions of alcohol consumption, which later faced the temperance movement, especially after World War I, culminating in Prohibition.