Final answer:
Tariffs are taxes imposed on imported goods and services. The United States is offering a new larger tariff on the import of Mexican-grown oranges.
Step-by-step explanation:
Tariffs are taxes that governments impose on imported goods and services. They make imports more expensive for consumers, which discourages imports. The statement that the United States is offering a new larger tariff on the import of Mexican-grown oranges is true.
The statement is false. A tariff is not a bonus paid to foreign companies by the importing country's government. Instead, a tariff is a tax imposed by the importing country on imported goods.
In this context, if the United States is imposing a larger tariff on the import of Mexican-grown oranges, it means that the U.S. government is imposing a tax on those oranges as they enter the United States. Tariffs are often used as a trade policy tool to protect domestic industries, raise revenue, or address other economic objectives.