Final answer:
Motivation can be intrinsic or extrinsic, with intrinsic motivation arising from internal factors and extrinsic motivation arising from external factors. In education, intrinsic motivation can be enhanced by creating a sense of belonging and respect in the classroom, while extrinsic motivation can come from external rewards or expectations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Motivation describes the wants or needs that direct behavior toward a goal. Intrinsic motivation arises from internal factors, such as personal satisfaction, while extrinsic motivation arises from external factors, such as receiving something from others. An example of intrinsic motivation is pursuing education for personal growth and enjoyment, while an example of extrinsic motivation is pursuing education to satisfy external demands or achieve career goals.