Final answer:
It is true that during the Heian period in Japan, both men and women were expected to be accomplished in several arts. The period saw significant cultural growth with a special emphasis on poetry, literature, and the creation of Japanese lettering scripts by the women of the court. This reflects the social value placed on artistic and cultural proficiency amongst the aristocracy.
Step-by-step explanation:
During Japan's Heian period, both men and women were indeed expected to be accomplished in several arts. This is true. The Heian period, which lasted from 794 CE to 1185 CE, was considered the golden age of harmony and peace and it also witnessed significant cultural and artistic growth. The society of this time placed a high value on literary and artistic abilities among the aristocracy.
Both upper-class men and women were trained in the arts and were expected to become experts in visual and performing arts. In addition to literary pursuits like poetry and literature, the women of the court became artists of script-writing, creating vibrantly colored images that documented court life, which included the development of Katakana and Hiragana scripts.
The cultural importance of the arts can be seen in how intricate details in images and stories became integral to Japanese culture over time. The devotion to artistic and cultural endeavors also reflected in the social structure, with different social classes engaging in various forms of art and entertainment. Furthermore, the rise of the samurai class during this time also influenced the artwork, which recorded historical triumphs and depicted scenes of valor.