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What can happen when two molecules bind to regulatory proteins?

User Czarek
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Final answer:

When two molecules bind to regulatory proteins, it can result in the activation or suppression of gene transcription and the regulation of cellular metabolism.

Step-by-step explanation:

When two molecules bind to regulatory proteins, it can have various effects depending on the specific regulatory proteins involved. One possible effect is the activation or suppression of gene transcription. For example, when a molecule binds to an activator protein, it can enhance the binding of the activator protein to a DNA sequence and increase gene transcription. On the other hand, when a molecule binds to a repressor protein, it can prevent the binding of the repressor protein to a DNA sequence and decrease or inhibit gene transcription.

Another possible effect is the regulation of cellular metabolism. Some molecules can bind to regulatory proteins involved in metabolic pathways and either activate or inhibit the enzymes involved in those pathways. This can lead to an increase or decrease in cellular metabolism, respectively.

In summary, when two molecules bind to regulatory proteins, it can result in the activation or suppression of gene transcription and the regulation of cellular metabolism.

User Eitan Barazani
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