Question

The difference could be due to sampling variation. Which of the following statements is correct?

1) The difference is probably true.
2) The difference is not reliable.
3) All of the above.

Answer 1

The difference is probably true due to sampling variability.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct statement is: The difference is probably true. When there is a difference between two samples, it could be due to various factors such as measurement variability, natural variability, induced variability, or sampling variability. Sampling variability refers to how much a statistic varies from sample to sample within a population. The larger the sample size, the smaller the variability between samples will be. Therefore, when comparing two samples and observing a difference, it is likely to be due to sampling variability.