Question

A problem with power elite theory according to your text is:

1) It does not explain how the elites come to power.
2) It assumes that elites share a common worldview and interests.
3) It does not explain how people come to elect certain types of elites to office.
4) It is unclear and vague in its explanation of how power is exercised.

Answer 1

A significant criticism of the power elite theory is that it assumes a homogeneous worldview and shared interests among the elite, potentially disregarding internal diversity and conflicts within elite circles.

Step-by-step explanation:

The power elite theory, as described by C. Wright Mills, indicates that a small group of wealthy and powerful individuals control much of society, influencing government and policy making. According to this theory, elites use their resources and positions to maintain their status and ensure that the government serves their interest, often at the expense of the general populace. This elite group is also believed to have a common worldview and hold influential positions, resulting from their advantages in education and access to exclusive social circles.

One critical problem with the power elite theory is that it assumes elites share a common worldview and interests, which could overlook the potential for conflict and diversity within the elite. Additionally, the theory may fall short in explaining precisely how the elites come to power and maintain their influence over time. The power elite is often characterized by their involvement in elite institutions, affluent backgrounds, and the perpetuation of their status through subsequent generations.