Question

The components of social stratification are:

1) lower, middle, and upper class
2) power, elite, morbility
3) class, status and power
4) status, symbolism, ascription

Answer 1

Social stratification is how society organizes people into socioeconomic levels based on factors such as wealth, income, education, and power. The correct components of social stratification are class, status, and power.

Step-by-step explanation:

The term social stratification refers to the way society is organized in layered levels of socioeconomic tiers. These layers rank people based on an array of factors such as wealth, income, education, and power. The components of social stratification, when pointing out that stratification involves aspects beyond economic standing, are class, status, and power.

Looking at the options given in the student's question:

• 1) Lower, middle, and upper-class talk about economic tiers specifically.
• 2) Power and elite refer to control and authority, but mobility seems like a typographical error - it is likely meant to be 'mobility', which describes the ability to move between social strata.
• 3) Class, status, and power are indeed the broad components of social stratification.
• 4) Status and ascription are part of stratification, but the symbolism is less direct and typically associated with the signs and symbols of various social standings.

Therefore, the correct components of social stratification, according to sociological understanding, are class, status, and power.