Question

Mendel chose the garden pea for his work on inheritance for which of the following reasons? Check all that apply.

1) The garden pea is easy to grow and has a short generation time.
2) The garden pea exhibits distinct and easily observable traits.
3) The garden pea can self-fertilize or cross-fertilize with other plants.
4) The garden pea has a large number of offspring per generation.

Answer 1

Mendel chose the garden pea for his work on inheritance because it is easy to grow and has a short generation time, exhibits distinct and easily observable traits, and can self-fertilize or cross-fertilize with other plants.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mendel chose the garden pea (Pisum sativum) for his work on inheritance for several reasons:

1. The garden pea is easy to grow and has a short generation time, allowing many experiments to be completed quickly.
2. The garden pea exhibits distinct and easily observable traits, such as plant height, flower color, and seed shape, making it ideal for studying inheritance.
3. The garden pea can self-fertilize or cross-fertilize with other plants, providing flexibility in experimental design.