Final answer:
Contrapposto is an Italian term that refers to a human figure standing with one leg bent and the other leg straight, creating a weight shift and a more naturalistic pose.
Step-by-step explanation:
Contrapposto is an Italian term that means counter-pose, and it is used in the visual arts to describe a human figure standing with one leg bent and the other leg straight. This stance creates a weight shift in the figure, resulting in a more naturalistic and realistic pose. It is often represented as a standing figure with one hip elevated and the other bent, with the torso, chest, and shoulders twisted in response.