Final answer:
Cognitive therapy aims to modify negative thought patterns that cause and exacerbate panic attacks, thereby reducing their frequency and severity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The goal of cognitive therapy for a client experiencing panic attacks is to identify and alter distorted or negative thought patterns that can trigger and perpetuate the symptoms of panic. Cognitive therapy helps clients recognize their fear responses and the thoughts that fuel them, facilitating a re-evaluation of the perceived threats or dangers that cause panic. By promoting healthier thought processes, the therapy aims to reduce the frequency and severity of panic attacks, enabling the client to cope more effectively with anxiety-inducing situations.