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A nurse must bathe the feet of a client with diabetes. Which should the nurse do before bathing this client's feet?

1) File the nails straight across with an emery board
2) Teach that daily foot care is essential for adequate hygiene
3) Ensure a provider's prescription for hygienic foot care is obtained
4) Assess for additional risk factors that may contribute to localized problems

User Shaybakov
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

Prior to bathing a diabetic client's feet, it is essential to assess for additional risk factors for foot problems and confirm a provider's prescription for foot care. Educating the patient on daily foot care practices is also key to preventing complications.

Step-by-step explanation:

Before bathing a client with diabetes, it is critical to assess for additional risk factors that may contribute to localized problems. Individuals with diabetes have an increased risk of developing foot problems due to potential nerve damage and poor blood circulation, making them less able to fight infection and heal. Because of this, nurses should perform a thorough assessment of the patient’s feet to check for any sores, cuts, or areas of friction that could potentially lead to more serious complications if not addressed properly.

While hygienic practices such as washing hands thoroughly and cleaning under fingernails are fundamental before any medical procedure, including foot care for diabetic patients, it is also crucial to confirm that a provider's prescription for specific types of hygienic foot care has been obtained. This ensures that all interventions are appropriate for the patient’s current health status and consider any additional medical advice or restrictions. Lastly, providing education on the importance of daily foot care as part of personal hygiene routines for diabetic patients is essential for the promotion of foot health and the prevention of related complications.

User Shaktisinh Jadeja
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