Question

Based upon the history, which laboratory findings would be anticipated in this client?

1) Blood glucose 43 mg/dL
2) Blood glucose 524 mg/dL
3) HCO₃- 10 mEq/L
4) PaCO₂ 37 mm Hg
5) pH 7.23

Answer 1

The anticipated laboratory findings in this client are abnormal blood glucose levels, low bicarbonate levels, normal CO2 levels, and slightly acidic pH.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the provided information, the laboratory findings that would be anticipated in this client are:

1. Blood glucose 43 mg/dL
2. Blood glucose 524 mg/dL
3. HCO₃- 10 mEq/L
4. PaCO₂ 37 mm Hg
5. pH 7.23

A blood glucose level of 43 mg/dL is lower than the normal range (70-99 mg/dL) and may indicate hypoglycemia.

A blood glucose level of 524 mg/dL is significantly higher than the normal range and may indicate hyperglycemia, which could be associated with conditions such as diabetes. HCO₃- (bicarbonate) levels of 10 mEq/L are lower than the normal range (22-29 mM) and may indicate metabolic acidosis.

A PaCO₂ level of 37 mm Hg is within the normal range (35-48 mm Hg) and indicates normal respiratory function. A pH of 7.23 is slightly lower than the normal range (7.35-7.45) and may indicate acidosis.