Final answer:
The sales process begins with a customer order for goods or services. For pizza production, inputs include raw materials like flour and yeast, labor by the pizzaiolo, and capital like ovens. These factors impact demand and supply in the market.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sales process generally begins with (2) a customer order for goods or services. This is the stage when a customer expresses an intention to purchase what a business is offering. The remaining options, such as production and delivery, typically follow after the order is placed.
In the context of production, the inputs or factors of production for making a pizza include raw materials like flour, water, yeast, tomatoes, spices, and cheese. Additionally, the labor provided by the pizzaiolo and the capital in the form of the oven and other cooking utensils are crucial factors. Understanding these inputs is essential when analyzing demand, supply, and the equilibrium in markets for goods and services, as they affect the cost of production and the eventual pricing of the pizza.