Final answer:
The incorrect statement from the options given is that Al realizes and recognizes a loss of 10,000 dollars. In taxation of partnerships, the contribution of property to a partnership generally does not trigger recognition of gains or losses, meaning that Al's loss would not be recognized for tax purposes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question revolves around the tax implications and basis calculations for contributions made by three individuals to form the TAP Partnership. In tax law, a partner's contribution of property to a partnership does not usually result in recognition of gain or loss, which means that neither gains nor losses are realized unless the contribution includes a relief of liability that exceeds the basis of the assets transferred. Here are the corrected statements Based on these principles, the incorrect statement from the choices given is option 1) Al realizes and recognizes a loss of 10,000 dollars. Al may realize this loss, but it is not recognized for tax purposes in this context.