Question

The nurse is assessing a client with a diagnosis of hypertension. The client's blood pressure is 178/88, an increase from 134/78 at the previous clinic visit. The nurse asks the client what has changed from the previous visit. Which client statement identifies a potential factor interfering with the plan of care?

a) I've been adhering to the prescribed medication regimen.
b) I've started a new exercise routine and lost some weight.
c) I've been monitoring my sodium intake and avoiding processed foods.
d) I've been feeling stressed and not consistently taking my medication.

Answer 1

The client's statement indicating stress and inconsistency in taking medication is the potential factor that interferes with the hypertension management plan, as adherence to medication is critical for controlling blood pressure.

The correct answer is option d) I've been feeling stressed and not consistently taking my medication.

Step-by-step explanation:

The potential factor interfering with the client's plan of care for managing hypertension is the statement: I've been feeling stressed and not consistently taking my medication. This indicates non-adherence to the medicinal regimen, which is crucial for controlling blood pressure. Stress can also contribute to elevated blood pressure levels, further exacerbating the condition.

It's important for individuals with hypertension to understand that consistently following treatment plans, which may include lifestyle changes and medications, is vital to prevent serious complications such as heart attacks, strokes, and other forms of cardiovascular disease.

The correct answer is option d) I've been feeling stressed and not consistently taking my medication.