Final answer:
Using the accounting equation, we calculated the total liabilities for Fox Supply at the end of the second year to be $4,550, after accounting for the increase in assets and stockholders' equity.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the total liabilities at year-end for Fox Supply, we can use the accounting equation which states that Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity. At the beginning of the second year, Fox Supply has assets of $15,000 and liabilities of $10,875. During the second year, assets increase by $1,375 and stockholders' equity increases by $950.
Therefore, at the end of the second year, total assets are $15,000 + $1,375 = $16,375. Applying the accounting equation: $16,375 (Assets) = Liabilities + $10,875 (beginning liabilities) + $950 (increase in equity). To find the new total for liabilities, we rearrange the equation to: Liabilities = $16,375 - ($10,875 + $950). After doing the math: Liabilities = $16,375 - $11,825 = $4,550. Thus, the total liabilities at the end of the second year are $4,550.