Final Answer:
3) Ejaculating prior to copulation so sperm is ready to be deposited immediately.
Step-by-step explanation:
Small male iguanas employ a strategy to counteract the risk of interrupted copulation by ejaculating prior to engaging in the act. This tactic ensures that sperm is readily available for immediate deposition when copulation occurs.
By preemptively releasing sperm, male iguanas aim to maximize their chances of successful fertilization even if the copulation process is cut short or disrupted. This adaptive behavior allows them to optimize their reproductive success by having sperm ready for immediate use, thus increasing the likelihood of fertilizing the female's eggs.
This strategy is advantageous in environments where mating encounters might be brief or prone to disturbances, enabling male iguanas to enhance their reproductive efficiency.
3) Ejaculating prior to copulation so sperm is ready to be deposited immediately.