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In the context of labor, which statement regarding oxytocin is correct?

A) Oxytocin contractions increase in frequency, duration, and intensity, promoting labor progression.
B) Oxytocin has no effect on uterine contractions during labor.
C) Oxytocin may lead to decreased frequency, duration, and intensity of contractions if labor does not progress.
D) Oxytocin is only administered after the completion of labor.

User Ken Palmer
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Final answer:

The correct statement about oxytocin in the context of labor is that it increases the frequency, duration, and intensity of contractions, promoting labor progression.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the context of labor, the correct statement regarding oxytocin is: A) Oxytocin contractions increase in frequency, duration, and intensity, promoting labor progression. During labor, the posterior pituitary gland boosts the secretion of oxytocin, which stimulates the uterine contractions essential for childbirth. The myometrium or the uterine smooth muscle increases its sensitivity to oxytocin by expressing more receptors. Consequently, as labor progresses, oxytocin initiates stronger, more painful uterine contractions in a positive feedback mechanism that also involves the secretion of prostaglandins from the fetal membranes, enhancing uterine contractile strength. If labor needs to be induced due to lack of progression, pitocin, a pharmaceutical form of oxytocin, is used to stimulate labor.

User Franca
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