Question

A nurse is planning teaching for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following instructions should the nurse plan to include?

1) How to count carbohydrates in meals and snacks
2) How to administer insulin injections
3) How to monitor blood glucose levels
4) How to perform regular exercise

Answer 1

The nurse should plan to include instructions on counting carbohydrates, administering insulin injections, monitoring blood glucose levels, and performing regular exercise for a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should plan to include the following instructions for a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus:

1. How to count carbohydrates in meals and snacks: This is important because carbohydrates directly affect blood glucose levels, and managing carbohydrate intake is crucial in maintaining blood sugar control.
2. How to administer insulin injections: Since type 1 diabetes requires insulin injections for life, it is essential to teach the client how to administer insulin safely and accurately.
3. How to monitor blood glucose levels: Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels helps the client track their sugar levels and make necessary adjustments to insulin dosage and carbohydrate intake.
4. How to perform regular exercise: Regular exercise is beneficial for individuals with diabetes as it helps improve insulin sensitivity and overall blood sugar control.

Answer 2

The nurse should plan to include instructions on counting carbohydrates, administering insulin injections, monitoring blood glucose levels, and performing regular exercise for a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should plan to include the following instructions for a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus:

1. How to count carbohydrates in meals and snacks: This is important because carbohydrates directly affect blood glucose levels, and managing carbohydrate intake is crucial in maintaining blood sugar control.
2. How to administer insulin injections: Since type 1 diabetes requires insulin injections for life, it is essential to teach the client how to administer insulin safely and accurately.
3. How to monitor blood glucose levels: Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels helps the client track their sugar levels and make necessary adjustments to insulin dosage and carbohydrate intake.
4. How to perform regular exercise: Regular exercise is beneficial for individuals with diabetes as it helps improve insulin sensitivity and overall blood sugar control.