Question

After respiration is established, the normal neonate respiratory rate ranges from 30 to 60 breaths/min with short periods of apnea. Twenty breaths per minute are bradypnea. A respiratory rate faster than 60 breaths/min is tachypnea.

a) True
b) False

Answer 1

The statement is true. A normal newborn's respiratory rate is between 30 to 60 breaths per minute; bradypnea is slower than this range, and tachypnea is faster.

Step-by-step explanation:

Neonate Respiratory Rate

The statement regarding the neonate respiratory rate after respiration has been established is true. After birth, a normal neonatal respiratory rate ranges from 30 to 60 breaths per minute. A respiratory rate slower than this range, specifically mentioned as 20 breaths per minute, is defined as bradypnea, which indicates abnormally slow breathing rates. Conversely, a respiratory rate that exceeds 60 breaths per minute in a neonate is termed tachypnea, which represents abnormally fast breathing. It is also important to note that the normal respiratory rate gradually decreases from infancy to adolescence, becoming similar to the adult rate of 12 to 18 breaths per minute.