Question

A client presents with symptoms of low blood pressure, severe pain, syncope, shock, and severe vomiting and diarrhea. What condition might be suspected, indicating hyponatremia, hypoglycemia, and hyperkalemia?

a) Addison's disease
b) Hypothyroidism
c) Hyperparathyroidism
d) Cushing's syndrome

Answer 1

Addison's disease is a condition that causes low blood glucose levels, low blood sodium levels, and other symptoms such as weakness, abdominal pain, weight loss, nausea, vomiting, sweating, and cravings for salty food. In severe cases, it can lead to hypotension and shock.

Step-by-step explanation:

The condition that might be suspected, indicating hyponatremia, hypoglycemia, and hyperkalemia based on the symptoms presented by the client is Addison's disease. Addison's disease is a rare disorder characterized by the hyposecretion of corticosteroids, resulting in low blood glucose levels and low blood sodium levels. Symptoms of this condition include weakness, abdominal pain, weight loss, nausea, vomiting, sweating, and cravings for salty food. In extreme cases, an adrenal crisis can occur, leading to severe hypotension and shock.