Final answer:
The Ortolani maneuver, along with the Barlow maneuver, is indeed used in the examination for developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants, making the statement true. These maneuvers help to detect hip joint abnormalities and are crucial for early intervention.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the Ortolani maneuver is part of the physical examination for developmental dysplasia of the hip, along with the Barlow maneuver, is true. Both the Ortolani and Barlow maneuvers are clinical tests that are used to assess infants for possible developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), which is a condition where the hip joint has not developed normally.
The Ortolani maneuver is a test to check for hip dislocation that may be reduced by the maneuver, producing a characteristic 'clunk'. Conversely, the Barlow maneuver tests whether a stable hip can be dislocated with the applied maneuver, potentially indicating laxity or instability in the hip joint that could lead to dislocation.
These maneuvers are typically performed during the newborn's first examination and at well-baby checkups. Early detection and treatment of DDH are crucial to prevent long-term complications such as hip arthritis or walking difficulties.