Question

What is the reason for kidneys not effectively concentrating urine to conserve fluids and electrolytes?

1) Lack of water in the body
2) Excessive intake of fluids
3) Dysfunction of the kidneys
4) High concentration of electrolytes in the body

Answer 1

The reason for kidneys not effectively concentrating urine to conserve fluids and electrolytes is dysfunction of the kidneys.

Step-by-step explanation:

The kidneys do not effectively concentrate urine to conserve fluids and electrolytes due to dysfunction of the kidneys. This can happen when the kidneys are not functioning properly, leading to a reduced ability to concentrate urine. Inadequate water intake, excessive fluid intake, or high electrolyte concentration in the body are not the main reasons for the kidneys' inability to concentrate urine.