Question

The nurse is monitoring the client with a serum calcium level of 6.2 mg/dL (1.55 mmol/L). Which findings should the nurse assess for in the client? Select all that apply.

a) Muscle cramps
b) Hypertension
c) Tetany
d) Positive Chvostek's sign

Answer 1

The nurse should assess for muscle cramps, tetany, and positive Chvostek's sign in the client with a serum calcium level of 6.2 mg/dL.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should assess for the following findings in the client with a serum calcium level of 6.2 mg/dL:

1. Muscle cramps: Low blood calcium levels can result in muscle twitching, cramping, spasms, or convulsions.
2. Tetany: Decreased ionized fraction of serum calcium can cause tetany.
3. Positive Chvostek's sign: This is a clinical sign of neuromuscular irritability that may be present with low blood calcium levels.

Hypertension is not typically associated with low blood calcium levels.