Final answer:
The solutes that are reabsorbed by the proximal convoluted tubule are sodium chloride, amino acids, glucose, and potassium.
Step-by-step explanation:
The solutes that are reabsorbed by the proximal convoluted tubule are:
- sodium chloride
- amino acids
- glucose
- potassium
These solutes are reabsorbed from the filtrate in the proximal convoluted tubule to maintain homeostatic plasma concentrations. They are important nutrients and ions that are needed by the body.