Final answer:
John is demonstrating the classification ability of Categorization.
Step-by-step explanation:
John is demonstrating the classification ability of Categorization.
When John is asked if there are more horses or animals in the picture, his response indicates his ability to categorize the horses and cows as separate animals. He understands that horses and cows both fall under the broader category of animals, which allows him to conclude that there are more animals in the picture. This ability to classify objects based on shared characteristics is known as categorization.