Question

Who is the mid 20th century American sociologist that developed a theory of urbanism including numbers, density, and heterogeneity?

1) Robert Park
2) Emile Durkheim
3) Max Weber
4) Karl Marx

Answer 1

Robert Park, a mid 20th century American sociologist from the Chicago School, developed a theory of urbanism that focuses on numbers, density, and heterogeneity, laying the foundation for social ecology in urban sociology.

Step-by-step explanation:

The mid 20th century American sociologist who developed a theory of urbanism including the aspects of numbers, density, and heterogeneity is Robert Park. Park, affiliated with the Chicago School of sociology, is particularly known for laying the groundwork for the social ecology approach. He conducted pioneering research into the lives of individuals within their urban environments and focused on various social dynamics within inner cities. One of his notable contributions was illustrating that social chaos in urban settings was a product of the environment rather than the shortcomings of the residents. This concept is exemplified in his work with Ernest Burgess, forming the basis for modern urban sociology.