Final answer:
Mitigating a risk involves reducing its likelihood and impact, while contingency planning is about creating a backup plan to deal with the risk.
Step-by-step explanation:
When it comes to managing risks, there are two important strategies: mitigating the risk and contingency planning.
Mitigating a risk involves taking measures to reduce the likelihood of the risk occurring and minimizing its impact if it does happen. This could involve implementing safety protocols, training employees, or using protective equipment.
On the other hand, contingency planning involves creating a backup plan to deal with the risk if it actually occurs. This plan is designed to minimize the negative consequences that could arise from the risk. It's like having a Plan B in case Plan A fails.