Final answer:
Descriptive imagery utilizes special words that evoke the senses, allowing readers to vividly picture and experience the story. It includes visual, auditory, olfactory, tactile, and gustatory elements. Specific details bring the scene to life and engage readers on an emotional level.
Step-by-step explanation:
The special words that an author uses to help a reader deeply engage with a story are referred to as descriptive imagery. Imagery involves using language that appeals to the senses, helping to create a vivid picture in the reader's mind. It can include visual imagery (sight), auditory imagery (sound), olfactory imagery (smell), tactile imagery (touch), and gustatory imagery (taste). An example of effectively using imagery might be: "My breath escaped in ragged bursts, my quadriceps burning as I crested the summit. The lake stretched before me, aquamarine, glistening in the hot August afternoon sun. Ponderosa pines lined its shores, dropping their spicy-scented needles into the clear water. Despite the heat, the Montana mountain air tasted crisp." This description not only paints a vivid picture for the reader but also evokes emotions and can even trigger memories or a sense of place.
It's important to notice how specific details in descriptions can evoke the five senses and immerse the reader in the world of the story. These sensory details are key components of descriptive imagery, allowing readers to experience the text in a more immersive and meaningful way.