Final answer:
Quattro's policy of continuing to deliver pizzas without any extra charge is an example of a cost leadership strategy, which involves being the lowest-cost producer, allowing competitive pricing to attract and retain customers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The pizza shop Quattro, by continuing to deliver pizzas without any extra charge even after discontinuing their 30-minute delivery refund policy, is likely implementing a cost leadership strategy. Cost leadership is a competitive strategy where a company aims to become the lowest-cost producer in an industry, often leading to pricing policies that can undercut competitors or offer additional value to customers without extra charges.
In determining their pricing structure, companies must consider the cost of production, including materials, equipment, rent, and labor, as well as their desired profit margin, which influences the final price set for the product. Quattro's price-setting strategy offers insight into how the company has positioned itself in the market to attract and retain customers through competitive pricing.