Final answer:
In the plan of care for a patient with mild preeclampsia, diversionary activities, encouraging more fluids, and dietary modifications like limiting sodium intake are vital. Prolonged bed rest isn't recommended, and a complete restriction of sodium and zinc is unnecessary. Referring to an Internet-based support group can provide additional support.
Step-by-step explanation:
When planning the care for a pregnant patient with mild preeclampsia, certain measures are recommended. It is important to provide diversionary activities to help the patient manage stress and anxiety. Encouraging the intake of more fluids is crucial, specifically aiming for a urine output of 2 to 2.5 liters per day, which helps with kidney function. While it is not necessary to ensure prolonged bed rest, light physical activity can be beneficial, and care must be taken not to overexert the patient. Finally, some dietary modifications should be included, such as limiting sodium intake to reduce fluid retention and blood pressure, which can be key in managing preeclampsia. However, a complete restriction of sodium and zinc is not necessary and can be harmful. Zinc is an important nutrient for the mother and fetus, and adequate dietary intake should be maintained unless otherwise advised by a health professional. Moreover, referring to an Internet-based support group could offer emotional support and resources for managing preeclampsia.