Question

The client is an employee on the medical unit at the local children's hospital. The nurse is an occupational health nurse educating the client on various routes of exposure. The nurse knows that as a hospital employee, the client is most susceptible to infection by what mode of transmission?

A.) contact
B.) airborne
C.) droplet
D.) vehicle

Answer 1

Hospital employees are most at risk of infection through contact transmission due to exposure to infected body fluids and contaminated surfaces.

Step-by-step explanation:

As a hospital employee working on the medical unit at a children's hospital, the client is most susceptible to infection by contact mode of transmission. This is especially true considering health-care workers' interaction with infected body fluids, such as blood, semen, and saliva. These fluids can commonly transmit infections through activities like IV drug use, transfusions, sexual transmission, and treating infected patients.

Moreover, contact with contaminated tools and surfaces, such as doorknobs and medical equipment, can facilitate the spread of infection. Hospitals emphasize protocols to reduce risks such as utilizing gloves, face protection, and proper sterilization techniques.